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Fish of The Mesoamerican Barrier Reef

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The Barrier Reef of Belize

Located off the coast of Belize in the Caribbean Sea, the Mesoamerican Barrier Reef is home to many ecologically and economically important marine species. Lobster and conch are the current principal fisheries products, and contribute most of the total value of exported seafood, estimated at over US$30 million in 2005. There is also a domestic fishery for shallow reef fish and a commercial fishery for groupers and snappers.

However, the main use of the Belize Barrier Reef is now tourism, which is the country's largest source of foreign exchange generating an estimated US$198 million in 2006 or nearly 18% of GDP. The Belize Barrier Reef has long been regarded by many divers as the ultimate diving destination with hundreds of divers visiting the reef each year to experience its wonders.

Home to more species than any other marine ecosystem the barrier reefs are second only to the lush tropical rain forests on the biodiversity scale. Although reef diversity is much lower in the Caribbean than in the Indo-Pacific, Belize has a particularly high species diversity, with about 65 coral species and over 300 fish species, compared with just over 70 coral species and about 520 fish species in the Caribbean as a whole.

Below are photos of some of the fish seen on the Belize Barrier Reef.

 

Yellow Goat

 

Atlantic Spadefish

 

Banded Butterfly

 

Black Hamlet

 

Black Jack

 

Blue Tang

 

Reef Shark

 

Dusky Shark

 

Flying Gurnard

 

French Angle

 

Garibaldi

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Gray Angle

 

Graysby

 

Great Barracuda

 

Green Moray

 

King Angle

 

Rock Lobster

 

Manta Ray

 

Nassau Grouper

 

Nurse Shark

 

Octopus

 

Porcupine Puffer

 

Princess Parrot Fish

 

Purple Mouth Moray

 

Queen Angel

 

Queen Trigger

 

Red Hind

 

Rock Beauty Angle

 

Sargent Major

 

Scrawled File Fish

 

Sharp Nose Puffer

 

Soldier Fish

 

Spanish Hog Fish

 

Spot Fin Butterfly

 

Spotted Moray

 

Stoplight Parrot Fish

 

Tiger Grouper

 

Trumpet Fish

 

Green Turtle

 

White Spotted Filefish